Nosework & Alerts
Area Search (RH – FL)
General Rules
- DH may not run — normal gait only.
- DH gets detailed sketch showing search area borders.
- DH must not walk around the area perimeter or along borders; minimum distance from border: 30 m.
- DH must select tactic before deploying D; announces to TJ.
- If tactical changes occur during work: notify TJ; search time continues.
- If DH finds VP: no restriction if D continues searching freely and alerts correctly.
- Before sending D, DH announces: continue to start point (where alert was reported) OR continue search.
Victims (VP) Placement
- Clothing must not stand out (no reflective or striking colours).
- Minimum 20 m apart; in position 10 minutes before dispatch.
- Must lie down or sit; face must be uncovered — no full coverage with tarps or blankets.
- Remain silent and still; cannot help D or DH in any way.
- VP leaves hide as soon as found, at TJ instruction (including removing mats/padding).
- Used hides may be reused for subsequent dogs.
FL V — Area Search Pre-test
Max: 100 points
| Component | Points |
|---|---|
| Work mode in search | 30 p |
| Alert at person | 70 p |
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Search area | 5,000 m² open and covered terrain |
| Victims | 1 VP |
| Hides | VP must have visual and physical contact with D |
| Time | max 10 minutes |
Execution: the 2026 guideline specifies procedure analogous to FL A (without adding an A/B alert exercise).
Evaluation:
- VP not found → cannot pass
- 1st false alert: −20 points
- Evaluated especially: teamwork DH–D
FL A — Area Search A
Max: 200 points
| Component | Points |
|---|---|
| Alert exercise | 20 p |
| Directability | 15 p |
| Search intensity | 15 p |
| Mobility | 10 p |
| Independence | 10 p |
| Tactic & teamwork | 10 p |
| Alerts (2 persons × 60 p each) | 120 p |
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Search area | 20,000–25,000 m² open and covered |
| Area contamination | Criss-crossed by several people with a test dog up to 15 min before 1st search |
| Victims | 2 VP |
| Hides | VP must have possibility of visual and physical contact with D |
| Time | max 20 minutes |
Execution:
- After alert exercise, DH goes to start position; TJ announces tactical situation.
- DH dispatches D at TJ instruction from chosen spot.
- Tactic announced to TJ before search. Leave the starting point only with judge’s permission after D has clearly departed.
- Continue from the alert place only after announcing the tactical change; otherwise return with D to the position from which the alert was reported.
Evaluation:
- Systematic search of area is key.
- 1st false alert: −40 points
- VP not found → cannot pass; max achievable = 139 points
FL B — Area Search B
Max: 200 points
| Component | Points |
|---|---|
| Alert exercise | 10 p |
| Directability | 15 p |
| Search Intensity | 15 p |
| Mobility | 10 p |
| Independence | 10 p |
| Tactic & Teamwork | 20 p |
| Alerts (3 persons × 40 p each) | 120 p |
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Search area | 40,000 m² (100 × 400 m) |
| Terrain | Min 50% covered, limited overview; may contain individual buildings |
| Victims | 3 VP |
| Hides | Visual and/or physical contact; typical terrain hides (e.g., elevated hides) permitted |
| Time | max 30 minutes |
Execution:
- Area is contaminated by several people with a test dog up to 15 minutes before the first search.
- D searches with deep alternating side sweeps; occasional backwards sweeps are not faulty.
- After an alert, return with D to the middle line and resume there. Once the end is reached, no backwards search by the team; DH may send D backwards for still-missing victims within the time limit.
- DH moves only along the middle line of the search area (except at the alert).
- Elevated hides permitted but must be min 20 m inside area boundaries; max 3 m height.
Evaluation:
- Systematic search.
- 1st false alert: −40 points
- VP not found → cannot pass; max achievable = 139 points
Sources
FCI/IRO 2025, §5–5.3. Binding IRO guideline, approved 25 August 2026.
Source: exercises/16_area_search.md